中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院期刊网

15 December 2011, Volume 27 Issue 12
    

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  • Shaun COOPER, Michael D. HIRSCHHORN
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2011, 27(12): 2301-2308. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-011-0202-9
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    In the “lost notebook”, Ramanujan recorded infinite product expansions for

    where r = r(q) is the Rogers-Ramanujan continued fraction. We shall give analogues of these results that involve Ramanujan's function k = k(q) = r(q)r2(q2).  
  • Yu TANG, Jian Xing YIN
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2011, 27(12): 2309-2318. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-011-0184-7
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    Detecting arrays were proposed by Colbourn and McClary in 2008, which are of interest in generating software test suites to cover all t-sets of component interactions and detect interaction faults in component-based systems. So far, optimality and constructions of detecting arrays have not been studied systematically. Indeed, no useful benchmark to measure the optimality of detecting arrays has previously been given, and only some sporadic examples of optimal detecting arrays have been found. This paper tries to take the first step by presenting a lower bound on the size of detecting arrays and some methods of constructing optimal detecting arrays. A number of infinite series of optimal detecting arrays are then obtained.  
  • Eduardo CASAS-ALVERO, Joaquim ROÉ
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2011, 27(12): 2319-2328. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-011-9415-1
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    We describe the evolution of certain multiplicities and intersection numbers of plane curve singularities under the iterated action of an analytic morphism.  
  • Yi Feng XUE
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2011, 27(12): 2329-2342. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-011-9267-8
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    Let A be a unital separable nuclear C*-algebra which belongs to the bootstrap category N and B be a separable stable C*-algebra. In this paper, we consider the group Extu(A, B) consisting of the unitary equivalence classes of unital extensions τ : AQ(B). The relation between Extu(A, B) and Ext(A, B) is established. Using this relation, we show the half-exactness of Extu(·, B) and the (UCT) for Extu(A, B). Furthermore, under certain conditions, we obtain the half-exactness and Bott periodicity of Extu(A, ·).  
  • Sandi KLAVŽAR, Kishori P. NARAYANKAR, H. B. WALIKAR
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2011, 27(12): 2343-2350. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-011-9628-3
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    The center of a graph is the set of vertices with minimum eccentricity. Graphs in which all vertices are central are called self-centered graphs. In this paper almost self-centered (ASC) graphs are introduced as the graphs with exactly two non-central vertices. The block structure of these graphs is described and constructions for generating such graphs are proposed. Embeddings of arbitrary graphs into ASC graphs are studied. In particular it is shown that any graph can be embedded into an ASC graph of prescribed radius. Embeddings into ASC graphs of radius two are studied in more detail. ASC index of a graph G is introduced as the smallest number of vertices needed to add to G such that G is an induced subgraph of an ASC graph.  
  • Yun Shu GAO, Guo Jun LI, Jin YAN
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2011, 27(12): 2351-2360. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-011-9531-y
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    Let k be an integer with k ≥ 2 and G a graph with order n > 4k. We prove that if the minimum degree sum of any two nonadjacent vertices is at least n + k, then G contains a vertex cover with exactly k components such that k-1 of them are chorded 4-cycles. The degree condition is sharp in general.  
  • Vagif S. GULIYEV, Rza Ch. MUSTAFAYEV
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2011, 27(12): 2361-2370. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-011-9516-x
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    In this paper we give the conditions on the pair (ω1, ω2) which ensures the boundedness of the anisotropic maximal operator and anisotropic singular integral operators from one generalized Morrey space Mp,ω1 to another Mp,ω2, 1 < p < ∞, and from the space M1,ω1 to the weak space WM1,ω2 .  
  • Xue Hua LI, Gen Sun FANG
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2011, 27(12): 2371-2378. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-011-9483-2
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    For β > 0 and an integer r ≥ 2, denote by  those 2π-periodic, real-valued functions f on R, which are analytic in Sβ := {z ∈ C : |Im z| < β} and satisfy the restriction |f(r)(z)| ≤ 1, zSβ. The optimal quadrature formulae about information composed of the values of a function and its kth (k = 1, . . . , r - 1) derivatives on free knots for the classes  are obtained, and the error estimates of the optimal quadrature formulae are exactly determined.  
  • Shan Shan WANG, Chun Sheng ZHANG
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2011, 27(12): 2379-2394. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-011-9427-x
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    In this paper, we investigate a Sparre Andersen risk model perturbed by diffusion with phase-type inter-claim times. We mainly study the distribution of maximum surplus prior to ruin. A matrix form of integro-differential equation for this quantity is derived, and its solution can be expressed as a linear combination of particular solutions of the corresponding homogeneous integro-differential equations. By using the divided differences technique and nonnegative real part roots of Lundberg's equation, the explicit Laplace transforms of particular solutions are obtained. Specially, we can deduce closed-form results as long as the individual claim size is rationally distributed. We also give a concise matrix expression for the expected discounted dividend payments under a barrier dividend strategy. Finally, we give some examples to present our main results.  
  • Min Zhu ZHANG, Huai Hui CHEN
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2011, 27(12): 2395-2408. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-011-9391-5
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    In this paper we establish equivalent characterizations of α-Bloch functions on the unit ball without use of derivative, which generalize and improve the results of Nowak, Zhao, Wulan and Li.  
  • Jian Lin LI
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2011, 27(12): 2409-2414. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-011-9315-4
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    The aim of this paper is to investigate the size properties of a planar set whose distance set has some prescribed arithmetic combinatorics. Such research is motivated by the conjecture that the disk has no more than 3 orthogonal exponentials. By proving a shifted version of Erdös-Solymosi's theorem on the distance sets, we give some grounds on the conjecture. The results obtained here extend the corresponding results of Iosevich and Jaming in a simple manner.  
  • Guo Li ZHOU
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2011, 27(12): 2415-2436. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-011-9244-2
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    In this article, the authors prove the uniqueness in law of a class of stochastic equations in infinite dimension, then we apply it to establish the existence and uniqueness of invariant measure of the generalized stochastic partial differential equation perturbed by Lévy process.  
  • Bin LIU, Jian Feng HOU, Gui Zhen LIU
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2011, 27(12): 2437-2444. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-011-9154-3
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    Suppose that G is a planar graph with maximum degree Δ. In this paper it is proved that G is total-(Δ + 2)-choosable if (1) Δ ≥ 7 and G has no adjacent triangles (i.e., no two triangles are incident with a common edge); or (2) Δ ≥ 6 and G has no intersecting triangles (i.e., no two triangles are incident with a common vertex); or (3) Δ ≥ 5, G has no adjacent triangles and G has no k-cycles for some integer k ∈ {5, 6}.  
  • Li Guang, LIU Da Chun YANG, Dong Yong YANG
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2011, 27(12): 2445-2468. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-011-9118-7
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    Let (Y, d,dλ) be (Rn, |·|, μ), where |·| is the Euclidean distance, μ is a nonnegative Radon measure on Rn satisfying the polynomial growth condition, or the Gauss measure metric space (Rn, |·|, ), or the space (S, d, ρ), where S ≡ Rn  R+ is the (ax + b)-group, d is the left-invariant Riemannian metric and ρ is the right Haar measure on S with exponential growth. In this paper, the authors introduce and establish some properties of the atomic Hardy-type spaces {Xs(Y)}0<s≤∞ and the BMO-type spaces {BMO(Y, s)}0<s<∞. Let H1(Y) be the known atomic Hardy space and L01(Y) the subspace of fL1(Y) with integral 0. The authors prove that the dual space of Xs(Y) is BMO(Y, s) when s ∈ (0,∞), Xs(Y) = H1(Y) when s ∈ (0, 1], and X(Y) = L01(Y) (or L1(Y)). As applications, the authors show that if T is a linear operator bounded from H1(Y) to L1(Y) and from L1(Y) to L1,∞(Y), then for all r ∈ (1,∞) and s ∈ (r,∞], T is bounded from Xr(Y) to the Lorentz space L1,s(Y), which applies to the Calderòn-Zygmund operator on (Rn, |·|, μ), the imaginary powers of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator on (Rn, |·|, ) and the spectral operator associated with the spectral multiplier on (S, d, ρ). All these results generalize the corresponding results of Sweezy, Abu-Shammala and Torchinsky on Euclidean spaces.  
  • Xin An ZHANG, Zhao Jun LIANG, Lan Sun CHEN
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2011, 27(12): 2469-2480. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-011-9053-7
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    In this paper, we find a bridge connecting a class of vector fields in R3 with the planar vector fields and give a criterion of the existence of closed orbits, heteroclinic orbits and homoclinic orbits of a class of vector fields in R3. All the possible nonwandering sets of this class of vector fields fall into three classes: (i) singularities; (ii) closed orbits; (iii) graphs of unions of singularities and the trajectories connecting them. The necessary and sufficient conditions for the boundedness of the vector fields are also obtained.  
  • Jian Kui YANG
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2011, 27(12): 2481-2492. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-011-8619-8
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    This paper studies a multitype re-entrant line under smaller-buffer-first-served policy, which is an extension of first-buffer-first-served re-entrant line. We prove a heavy traffic limit theorem. The key to the proof is to prove the uniform convergence of the corresponding critical fluid model.  
  • Ya Zhou HAN, Peng Cheng NIU, Shu Tao ZHANG
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2011, 27(12): 2493-2506. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-011-8584-2
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    In this paper, sufficient and necessary conditions for the first order interpolation inequalities with weights on the Heisenberg group are given. The necessity is discussed by polar coordinates changes of the Heisenberg group. Establishing a class of Hardy type inequalities via a new representation formula for functions and Hardy-Sobolev type inequalities by interpolation, we derive the sufficiency. Finally, sharp constants for Hardy type inequalities are determined.  
  • Wei Ming LI, Zhi Dong BAI
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2011, 27(12): 2507-2518. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-011-8296-7
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    Observations of sampling are often subject to rounding, but are modeled as though they were unrounded. This paper examines the impact of rounding errors on parameter estimation with multi-layer ranked set sampling. It shows that the rounding errors seriously distort the behavior of covariance matrix estimate, and lead to inconsistent estimation. Taking this into account, we present a new approach to implement the estimation for this model, and further establish the strong consistency and asymptotic normality of the proposed estimators. Simulation experiments show that our estimates based on rounded multi-layer ranked set sampling are always more efficient than those based on rounded simple random sampling.