中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院期刊网

15 November 2008, Volume 51 Issue 6
    

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  • Shu Jin WUDong Han
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1041-105. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0121
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    In the paper, stochastic differential equations with random impulses is first brought forward, where the so-called random impulses mean that impulse ranges are driven by some stochastic sequence and impulse times are a sequence of random variables, so these equations extend stochastic differential equations with jumps. Then existence and uniqueness of solutions to such equations are discussed by employing the Gronwall inequality, Lipschtiz condition, and some techniques in stochastic analysis.

  • Zun Wei FU
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1053-106. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0122
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    Let ${\mathcal T}_{b}$ be the commutator generated by generalized Hardy operator and CMO function. The author considers the boundedness of ${\mathcal T}_{b}$ on the weighted homogeneous Morrey--Herz space. Furthermore, the author obtains the CMO estimates for the commutators and multilinear singular integrals with rough kernels on the homogeneous Morrey--Herz spaces.

  • Zhan Ying YANGQi Xiang YANG
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1061-107. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0123
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    Beylkin-Coifman-Rokhlin (B-C-R) algorithm says that an operator can be analyzed by 2n-dimensional wavelets, but here we provide a new method based on n-dimensional wavelets to consider convolution-type Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund (C-Z) operators. We apply this idea to the approximation; our approximation algorithm is much simpler than B-C-R algorithm and our approximation speed is much faster. By the way, we prove that H\"{o}rmander condition can ensure the continuity on Besov spaces $\dot{B}_p^{0,q}\ (1\leq p,\,q \leq\infty)$ and on Triebel-Lizorkin spaces $\dot{F}_p^{0,q}(1

  • Xiao Xia YANGXian Wen ZHANG
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1073-108. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0124
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    We discuss a kinetic model of the Boltzmann equation: a generalized version of the Tjon--Wu equation. We show the asymptotic stability of the stationary solution of the equation in the $L_{1,1}$ norm.

  • Sheng We HANBin ZHAO
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1081-108. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0125
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    Firstly, the concept of closure operator on a set is introduced; some properties of closure operator were obtained. Secondly, the quantale completion of ordered semigroup is given; it was proved that the quantale completions of ordered semigroup up to isomorphism were completely determined by topological closure operators on ordered semigroup. Finally, an application of the quantale completion of ordered semigroup is given.

  • 论文
  • Ke LIHua CHEN
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1089-109. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0126
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    Let $X=(X_{1},\ldots, X_{m})$ be an infinitely degenerate system of vector fields, $\Delta_{X}=\sum^m_{j=1}X^*_{j}X_{j}$, where $X^*_{j}$ is the formal adjoint of $X_{j}$. By employing the fixed point theorem, we obtain the existence of solutions to the degenerate parabolic equation $u_t=\Delta_X u+u\log|u|.$
  • Liu Li
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1097-110. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0127
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    In this paper, for any ideal class of the real quadratic number fields, the authors give the obvious value at -3 of its zeta-function, by using the continued fractions.
  • Meng Lei LINZheng Xin CHEN
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1103-110. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0128
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    We prove that there are Hammocks on the AR-quiver of a finite-dimensional algebra $A$ of finite-representation type induced by a BB-tilting module $T_A$, and Hammocks on the AR-quiver of the endomorphism algebra $B$=End($T_A$). Moreover, we characterize BB-tilting modules $T_A$ by these Hammocks.
  • Jie L\"UJin Cheng XIONGFeng TAN
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1109-111. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0129
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    By a dynamical system $(X, f)$ we mean a compact metric space $X$ together with a continuous map $f: X\to X$. A dynamical system $(X,f)$ is called a periodically adsorbing system if there exist a fixed point $p$ and a periodic point $q\ne p$ of $f$ such that for any nonempty open set $U\subset X$, the set $\bigcup_{n=1}^\infty f^n(U)$ contains both $p$ and $q$, where $f^i$ is the $i$th iteration of $f$. It turns out that if $(X,f)$ is a periodically adsorbing system and $X$ is perfect, then there exists a distributional chaotic set $D$ of $f$ such that the intersection of $D$ and any nonempty open set contains a Cantor set.
  • Jin Ke HAIYu Lei WANG
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1115-111. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0130
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    Let $G$ be a finite group whose Sylow $2$-subgroups are T.I. sets. It is shown that the class-preserving automorphism of $G$ of order a power of $2$ whose restriction to any Sylow subgroup of $G$ equals the restriction of some inner automorphism of $G$ is necessarily an inner automorphism. Interest in such automorphisms has arisen from the study of the isomorphism problem for integral group rings.
  • Xue Min MAYi Jun HU
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1119-113. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0131
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    We propose a customer-based discrete time individual risk model, in which customers' potential claims are described as i.i.d. heavy-tailed random variables, but different insurance policy holders are allowed to have different probabilities to make actuall claims. For this risk model, Lundberg type limiting results for the finite-time ruin probabilities are derived. Asymptotic behavior of the tail probabilities of the prospective-loss process is also investigated, with emphasis on the case of heavy-tailed distribution function class ERV (extended regular variation).
  • Yan-Jing WangZhong Tan
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1131-114. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0132
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    We study the strong solutions for the incompressible fluid models of Korteweg type in $\Omega\sub\R3$. We focus on the case whese the viscosity coefficient depends on the density and prove the existence and uniqueness of local strong solutions provided the initial data satisfy a compatibility condition (see (9)). We point out here that in this paper we allow the initial vacuum to exist.
  • Xiang Chun XIAOYu Can ZHUXiao Ming ZENG
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1143-115. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0133
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    We discuss some properties of the g-Parseval frames in Hilbert spaces and obtain some identities and inequalities of the g-Parseval frames in Hilbert spaces.
  • Peipei DongYun Ge XUBo Hou
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1151-116. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0134
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    Based on the analysis of the muiltiplicative structure of Koszul algebras given by Buchweitz et al, a sufficient and necessary condition for the multiplicative structure of Hochschild cohomology rings of Koszul algebras to be essentially the juxtaposition of parallel paths is obtained. As an application, it is used to give an alternative proof of Bustamante's results that the multiplicative structures of Hochschild cohomology rings of quadratic triangular string algebras are trivial, which improves the original proof.
  • Yong Quan ZHANGFei Long CAOZong Ben XU
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1161-117. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0135
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    This paper deals with the approximation for multidimensional Cardaliguet-Eurrard type operators. The estimates of rates of approximation of these operators approximating the continuous functions and their derivatives are given, respectively. Also, two Jackson-type inequalities are established.
  • Rui Pu BAI
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1175-118. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0136
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    We are concerned with a class of finite-dimensional solvable $n$-Lie algebras. The concept of homomorphs, formations and functors are proposed, and the properties of which are studied.
  • Xian Hua LIYuan Wei YANG
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1181-118. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0137
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    Let $G$ be a finite group. A subgroup $H$ of $G$ is said to be a semi $CAP$- subgroup of $G$ if there exists a given chief series $1=G_0\lhd G_1\lhd \cdots \lhd G_{n-1}\lhd G_n=G$ such that for every $i=1, 2, \ldots, n$, either $H$ covers $G_i/G_{i-1}$ or $H$ avoids $G_i/G_{i-1}$. In this paper, using the condition that some maximal subgroups or $2$-maximal subgroups are semi $CAP$-subgroups of $G$, we get some criterions for solvability, and $p$-nilpotency of $G$. Meanwhile, we obtain some results about formation.
  • Wen Guang ZHAI
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1187-119. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0138
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    We shall study the distribution of square-free numbers of the form $[n^c]$ for any fixed real number $1
  • Zhi Bin LIANG
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1195-120. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0139
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    We study, from the insurer's point of view, the optimal investment and proportional reinsurance for the jump-diffusion surplus processes. Assuming that the reinsurance premium is calculated according to the variance principle, we obtain the closed form expressions of the strategy and the value function which are optimal in the sense of maximizing the expected exponential utility from terminal wealth. We also conclude that the case with investment is always better than the one without investment. Some numerical examples are given, which illustrate the results of this paper.
  • Yu Ming XIAO
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1205-121. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0140
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    In this paper, combining with the Maslov index theory we use the linking theorem to obtain the periodic solutions for a class of nonlinear Hamiltonian systems, of which the corresponding action functionals may not satisfy the Palais-Smale condition.
  • Wen Jun LIUMing Xin WANG
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1213-122. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0141
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    We consider the initial boundary value problem for a class of nonlinear degenerate wave equations in a bounded domain. By improving the method of Vitillaro, Li and Tsai, we establish a blow up result for certain solutions with nonpositive initial energy as well as positive initial energy. Estimates of the lifespan of solutions are also given.
  • Hai Rong LIAN
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1221-122. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0142
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    This paper discusses the existence of positive solutions for the three-point boundary value problem of second order differential equations on a half line. By using the diagonalization process, fixed points theory and inequality techniques, sufficient conditions are obtained to guarantee the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions. In this paper, the nonlinear term has singularities.
  • Xin An HAOLIU Li-Shan
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1229-123. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0143
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    The existence, nonexistence and multiplicity of positive solutions for singular boundary value problems with $p$-Laplacian operator systems involving two parameters are investigated. A continuous curve which resolves the distribution of positive solutions is derived. Our proof is based on the fixed point index theory and the upper-lower solutions method.
  • Hai Xing FENGSi Yang Chen
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2008, 51(6): 1237-124. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2008sxxb0144
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    In this paper, the asymptotic Property of solutions of nonlinear impulsive functional differential equations with positive and negative coefficients is discussed by using Lyapunov functional. The sufficient conditions are obtained for every solution of equation tending to a constant.Meanwhile the examples ase givern to illustrate the usefulness of the theorem.